Common Reasons Why Your Piano Goes Out Of Tune

Understanding the Importance of Regular Piano Tuning

Owning a piano is a delightful experience, but it comes with the responsibility of maintenance, particularly tuning. Regular piano tuning ensures that the instrument produces the best sound possible and maintains its value over time. However, several factors can cause tuning issues, leading to frustration for pianists and listeners alike.

Changes in Temperature and Humidity

One of the most common causes of piano tuning issues is fluctuations in temperature and humidity. Pianos are sensitive instruments, and changes in the environment can cause the wood and metal components to expand or contract. This can lead to strings becoming tighter or looser, affecting the pitch. It is crucial to keep your piano in a stable environment to minimize these effects.

Frequent Playing

While frequent playing is a sign that a piano is being enjoyed as it should be, it can also lead to tuning problems. The constant pressure exerted on the strings when keys are struck can cause them to shift in pitch over time. In some cases, excessive pressure while playing the piano will certainly knock your instrument out of tune. 

Movement and Transportation

Moving a piano from one location to another can significantly impact its tuning. Whether it's a short trip across town or a long-distance move, the vibrations and jolts during transportation can cause the strings to shift. It's always advisable to have a professional tune your piano after any move to ensure it sounds its best.

Structural Issues and Wear

Over time, pianos may develop structural issues that contribute to tuning problems. For instance, the pinblock, which holds the tuning pins in place, can become worn or damaged. If the pins become loose, they won't hold the strings at the correct tension. Regular maintenance checks can help identify and address these issues before they affect the piano's sound.

The Age of the Piano

The age of a piano can also play a significant role in tuning stability. Older pianos might have components that have become fragile or worn out with time. Although vintage pianos have their charm, they often require more frequent tuning and repairs to maintain their sound quality.

Quality of Strings and Components

The quality of the strings and other internal components can also affect how well a piano holds its tune. High-quality strings are less likely to stretch or break, providing more stable tuning. Investing in good quality parts during repairs or replacements ensures a longer-lasting, better-sounding instrument.

Conclusion: Regular Maintenance is Key

We reccomend getting your piano tuned at least twice a year. Environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, age of the piano and how often it is played will determine how often a technician should attend to your piano.